Qian, Liang
Chen, Xu
He, Chuan
Xu, Guowen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6116-1834
Wang, Bo
Yun, Mengchen
Funding for this research was provided by:
“Open bidding for selecting the best candidates" project funded by Science and Technology Department of Sichuan province (2024YFCY0017)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52378416)
Research and Development Program of China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd (N2024G050)
Article History
Received: 11 June 2025
Accepted: 5 December 2025
First Online: 11 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.