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Authors
Liu, Suying https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4386-9895
Chen, Yingying
Zeng, Liuting
Cao, Siyu
Meng, Juan
Zhang, Fengchun
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Golden Seeds Foundation
Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Golden Seeds Foundation (CYJZ202320)
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Article History
Received: 20 December 2024
Revised: 28 March 2025
Accepted: 22 April 2025
First Online: 30 April 2025
Declarations
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: The GBD data applied in this study are publicly available and de-identified, ensuring that ethical approval was not required for this study. Access to and utilization of the data were in strict accordance with the GBD study's guidelines and terms of use.
: The authors declare they have no conflicts of interest.
