Wang, Jialu
Wang, Changsheng
Tang, Molian
Lin, Weiwei
Zhou, Yiquan
Feng, Yi
Cui, Hongyuan
Xu, Renying https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2608-5586
Article History
Received: 25 February 2025
Revised: 25 June 2025
Accepted: 3 July 2025
First Online: 9 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was first approved by the Ethical Committee of Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (LY-2022–057-B), then approved by the Ethical Committee of Xin Hua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and the Ethical Committee of Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, respectively. As a retrospective study, written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: None.