Xue, Chao https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6671-3017
Wang, Yiwen
Guo, Yufei
Lu, Minhui
Zhang, Wenrui
Bai, Jiaxin
Yu, Jiali
Zhu, Jian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6244-9917
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (7242036)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82302028)
Article History
Received: 21 May 2025
Revised: 11 October 2025
Accepted: 27 October 2025
First Online: 9 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was authorized by the Ethical Committee of the Chinese PLA General Hospital (S2016-060–01). Written informed consent was obtained from all patients before entry into the study and the work was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: No authors have any conflicts of interest.