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Authors
Aktas, Berkay
Parlar, Kerem
Senturk, Burak
Saglam, Alperen
Dundar, Ata
Uc, Ceren
Acar, Beste
Ugurlu, Serdal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9561-2282
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Article History
Received: 5 August 2025
Revised: 5 December 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 10 January 2026
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Istanbul University–Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine ethics committee granted full ethical approval (approval no: RUQt267D) for this study and waived the requirement for informed consent due to the retrospective design.
: All authors approved the final version of the manuscript and consented to its publication.
: None.
