Zhang, Pengyu
Wang, Sining
Wu, Taijin
Su, Zhouyu
Deng, Weizhe
Zhang, Qiang https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5042-3035
Article History
Received: 1 October 2025
Revised: 27 November 2025
Accepted: 23 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The NCHS Ethics Review Board approved all techniques used in this study that involved using materials, data, or human subjects in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. With written informed consent, the participants gave their approval to be included in this research. The Medical Research Ethics Committee of the 962nd Hospital of the PLA approved this study (202506).
: Not applicable.
: None.
: Medical Research Ethics Committee Approval (202506).