Zhang, Li-qing
Zhao, Li-jun
Qin, An-lin
Wen, Qian-ying
Gao, Chong
Li, Xiao-feng https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3943-6000
Funding for this research was provided by:
Key Research and Development Program of Lvliang (2022SHFZ19)
Key Scientific and Technological Projects of Fenyang Hospital of Shanxi Province (2024005)
Article History
Received: 30 July 2025
Revised: 15 December 2025
Accepted: 6 January 2026
First Online: 16 January 2026
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Fenyang Hospital, Shanxi (Approval Number: 2022045).
: All persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study.
: None.
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose. We have full control of all primary data and that agree to allow the journal to review our data if requested.