Dai, Yuan-Jian
Li, Jin-Lin
Li, Min
Zhou, Ying
Yan, Juan-Juan
Sun, Wen
Pan, Qiao-Hong
Xiao, Huan https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4162-1283
Article History
Received: 21 December 2025
Revised: 11 February 2026
Accepted: 4 March 2026
First Online: 18 March 2026
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: This study was conducted with approval from the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University (No. 2025-KYL-191). This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: None.