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Article History

Received: 26 November 2025

Revised: 21 February 2026

Accepted: 25 March 2026

First Online: 1 April 2026

Compliance with ethical standards

:

: Ethical approval was not required for this study, as it was based on an analysis of a publicly available and fully anonymized dataset obtained from the NHANES.

: All authors approved the final manuscript and the submission to this journal.

: None.