Article History
Received: 2 October 2025
Revised: 23 January 2026
Accepted: 1 April 2026
First Online: 20 April 2026
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanxi Medical University Second Affiliated Hospital (2015032) and adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki (2000 revision).
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.