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Authors
Sun, Xiaosa https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6469-2751
Li, Xiaowen
Raza, Hafiz Khuram
Yang, Jingwen
Ji, Ying
Yuan, Xinyi
Kong, Yu
Tian, Jin
Gu, Yaqin
Chen, Hao https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0393-723X
Chen, Li
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Xuzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau (KC23262)
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Article History
Received: 25 October 2024
Accepted: 21 April 2025
First Online: 8 May 2025
Declarations
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: This study retrospective received approval from the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (XYFY2024-KL399-01).Utilizing anonymized medical records ensured no active involvement of patients or risk to participants. Throughout the research process, we strictly adhered to ethical principles, ensuring the privacy and confidentiality of all patients involved were maintained.
: There are no conflicts of interest in this study. All authors have read and approved this version of the article, and due care has been taken to ensure the integrity of the work. Neither the entire paper nor any part of its content has been published or has been accepted elsewhere.
