Funding for this research was provided by:
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University (FY2021) Clinical Research Incubation Program (2021LCYB06)
Clinical Medicine Discipline Construction Project of Anhui Medical University in 2021 (2021lcxk031)
Clinical Medicine Discipline Construction Project of Anhui Medical University in 2022 (2022lcxkEFY010)
Article History
Received: 14 February 2025
Accepted: 27 June 2025
First Online: 12 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This work has been carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (2000) of the World Medical Association. This study was approved by the Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University Ethics Committee (YX2022-178). Because the study was retrospective, the Ethics Committee of the Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University waived the requirement for an individual’s informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.