Wu, Te-Chang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4408-4264
Chan, Mao-Hsiang
Lin, Kuan-Hung
Liu, Chung-Feng
Chen, Jeon-Hor https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4830-927X
Chang, Ruey-Feng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2086-0097
Article History
Received: 14 March 2025
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 16 September 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of Chi Mei Medical Center (approval number: 11203-016).
: Informed consent was not sought for the present study because of the retrospective nature of the data collection and analysis.
: The Authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.