Zhuang, Xinting
Xu, Shuyan
Chen, Chaohan
Wang, Ying
Hu, Fangwei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of China (82471299 (BC))
Natural Science Foundation of China (82071277 (BC))
Joint Funds for the innovation of science and Technology, Fujian province (2023Y9039 (BC))
Joint Funds for the innovation of science and Technology, Fujian province (2018Y9084 (BC))
Article History
Received: 19 August 2025
Accepted: 26 November 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by Ethics Committee of First Afliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University.
: Each patient signed written informed consent.
: Patients signed informed consent regarding publishing their data and photographs.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. The authors declare no competing interests.