Lai, Yi-Jing
Wang, Ching-Fu
Yang, Chun-Chen
Huang, Chin-Hsun
Chen, Chih-Chung
Lee, Ting-Yi
Lee, Hsun-Hua
Chen, I.-Hsien
Chang, Tzu-Pu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6143-9023
Funding for this research was provided by:
Neurobit Technologies Co., Ltd (A-109-042)
Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation (TCMF-A 111-07(112))
Taipei Medical University
Article History
Received: 3 September 2025
Accepted: 20 December 2025
First Online: 12 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Research Ethics Committee of Shuang Ho Hospital (TMU-JIRB No. N202005118) and Taichung Tzu Chi Hospital (REC 109–64) and approval by the Expert Committee (Clinicaltrials.gov. NCT: 06115915).
: Ching-Fu Wang, Chin-Hsun Huang, and Chun-Chen Yang are shareholders of Neurobit Technologies, which is a Taiwanese multinational corporation that designs and manufactures comprehensive neuro-otological diagnostic systems for improving patient care. Other authors have no conflict of interest.