Article History
Received: 26 August 2025
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 15 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Affiliated Hospital of Putian University (Approval Number: 202545). Written informed consent was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all participants before participation.
: Consent for participation and publication was obtained from the parents or legal guardians of all participants. All identifying information has been anonymized to protect participant confidentiality.
: The authors declare no competing interests.