Li, Shuang
Yang, Lili
Feng, Xiaoyan
Peng, Xi
Zhang, Junmei
Liu, Min
Li, Ke
Article History
Received: 30 August 2025
Accepted: 14 October 2025
First Online: 26 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Third People’s Hospital of Chengdu, the Afffliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University Institutional Review Board, and the Biomedical Ethics Committee, Chengdu, China (2025-S-187). The ethics committee waived the need for written informed consent provided by participants due to the retrospective nature of the study. Because all patient data were analyzed in anonymity, no dditional informed consent was required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.