Zheng, Kui
Zhou, Shu Hong
Han, Zhou Bo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chongqing Bishan District Science and Technology Bureau. (No. BSJ2024013,BSJ2024012.)
Article History
Received: 30 October 2025
Accepted: 17 December 2025
First Online: 6 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study strictly adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki for human medical research and was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Bishan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (approval number: Cqbykyll-29240918-79).Written informed consent was waived by the Ethics Board of the Bishan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.