Pelari-Mici, Lira https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8954-5351
Arranz Canales, Elena https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9404-6415
Espiño Álvarez, Alexia Constanza https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5343-9541
Fernández Bermejo, Eva María https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0693-9667
Sánchez Juez, Ángela https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0203-2355
Gutiérrez Gómez-Lus, Victoria https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3326-4896
Ruiz Berraco, Fernando https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1652-4622
Alonso Marrero, Saida https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5212-6940
Bustos Carpio, Jaime https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3734-3393
Curbelo, José https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0809-9944
Albers Acosta, Eduardo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0091-6209
Rodríguez-Cortés, Pablo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1321-0616
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Article History
Received: 19 July 2026
Accepted: 20 August 2026
First Online: 28 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Research Ethics Committee of Hospital Universitario de La Princesa (protocol no. 5605, CEIm 12/24, 20 June 2024).
Consent to participate: Given the observational design and the use of anonymised, prospectively recorded data from routine HaH care, the Research Ethics Committee waived the requirement for individual informed consent.
Consent to publish: Not applicable. The manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including any individual details, images or videos).
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.