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Authors
Ibrahim, Habibu Ahmad https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8443-3994
Suardi, Nursakinah https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5644-9964
Khaniabadi, Pegah Moradi
Zulbaharin, Siti Farrah Mursyida
Taggo, Aijesta
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Higher Education (FRGS/1/2021/STG07/USM/02/5)
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Article History
Received: 3 February 2024
Accepted: 15 September 2024
First Online: 23 September 2024
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: No conflicts of interest to disclose. We, the authors of this paper, hereby declare that we do not have any conflicts of interest to disclose. We affirm that there are no financial, professional, or personal relatioships that could be perceived as influencing the research or its outcomes. Futhermore, there are no competing interests that could potentially bias the research finidings, analysis, interpretation, or publication of the results.
