Kadhim Salman, Fatima https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5966-6024
AL-ameri, layla M. H. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5653-7024
Article History
Received: 7 November 2024
Accepted: 4 February 2025
First Online: 11 February 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval and Permission (No. 1328, Project Number 464, dated 10/10/ 2023) were obtained. The Scientific Committee at the Institute of Laser for Postgraduate Studies, University of Baghdad, approved the scientific and ethical investigation. Before initiating treatment, informal consent was secured from all patients following a thorough elucidation of the study’s aims. This was instituted to guarantee confidentiality. All procedures complied with the ethical standards and principles outlined in the World Medical Association’s Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.