Liao, Zhijie
Liu, Linbo
Zhang, Heng
Tang, Qi
Liu, Wentao
Zhang, Yi
Wang, Ruihua
Article History
Received: 15 March 2025
Accepted: 2 June 2025
First Online: 7 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Ninth People’s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Institutional Review Board approval number: SH9H-2022-T65-3) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All participants provided written informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study, fully understanding the nature, purpose, and potential risks of the research.
: The authors declare no competing interests.