Zhang, Ding-Yuan
Gu, Zeqing
Shi, luyao
Li, Zhongshi
Du, Xiaoxue
Li, Yanjing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Excellent Youth Foundation of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University (JCQN2021-03)
Beijing Medical Award Foundation (YXJL-2023-0727-0159)
Wu Jieping Medical Foundation (No. 320.6750.2020–05-17)
Article History
Received: 4 March 2025
Accepted: 29 July 2025
First Online: 27 August 2025
Declarations
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: This study and included experimental procedures were approved by the institutional animal care and use committee of Harbin Medical University (approval no.:HMUIRN2024044). All animal housing and experiments were conducted in strict accordance with the institutional guidelines for care and use of laboratory animals.
: The authors declare no competing interests.