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Authors
Liu, Qingyan
Lu, Yao
Sun, Shuo
Shao, Xiao
Yin, Xin
Ma, Shuying
Xue, Min
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Foreign Expert Project of Anhui Provincial Science and Technology Department (S202234017)
Tianjin Health Research Project (TJWJ2024QN026)
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Article History
Received: 18 October 2024
Accepted: 18 August 2025
First Online: 22 September 2025
Declarations
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: All participants were fully briefed on the potential risks and complications associated with the study procedures. Each participant expressed their understanding of these aspects and provided their informed consent by signing the consent form.
: Not applicable.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Ethics Committee of Anhui NO.2 Provincial People’s hospital ((R)2022-012).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
