Mohamed, Essamelden https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3679-3538
Funding for this research was provided by:
Asclepion laser technology
Article History
Received: 19 October 2025
Accepted: 11 May 2026
First Online: 3 June 2026
Declarations
:
: Approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Al-Azhar University.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Al Azhar University, and all participants provided written informed consent
: Asclepion Laser Technologies funded this study.