Vaquero-Yuste, Christian
Juarez, Ignacio
Molina-Alejandre, Marta
Gutiérrez-Calvo, Alberto
López-García, Adela
Lasa, Inmaculada
Gómez, Remedios
Arnaiz-Villena, Antonio
Martín-Villa, José Manuel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2436-8585
Funding for this research was provided by:
European Regional Development Fund
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (CT58/21)
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (PR3/23-30834)
Universidad Complutense de Madrid (PR17/24-31948)
Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PI18/00626)
Instituto de Salud Carlos III (PI18/00721)
Article History
Received: 25 June 2024
Accepted: 8 November 2025
First Online: 4 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1964 and later versions. Informed consent to be included in the study, or the equivalent, was obtained from all patients. Ethics approval number for this study is CI 19/090-E-BC, provided by the Ethics Committee of Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.