Sponton, Lucas Serrano http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2991-8010
Shaaban, Ahmed Taha
Archavlis, Eleftherios
Alhoobi, Mohammed
Nimer, Amr
Conrad, Jens
Kantelhardt, Sven R.
Ayyad, Ali
Article History
Received: 13 July 2021
Revised: 23 September 2021
Accepted: 29 November 2021
First Online: 4 January 2022
Declarations
:
: This article does not contain any experimental studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors. Illustrative surgical cases do not contain any identifying information of the patients. The cadaveric study followed all ethical and hygienic procedures ruled by the Hygiene and Health Department of Mainz University and current national and international standards. Ethical committee approval was not required as presented data correspond to cadaveric specimens and anonymized patient’s data, so that there is no risk of identification.
: Consent was not obtained given that the presented illustrative data corresponding to patients are anonymized, and there is no risk of identification.
: Consent was not obtained from patients given that the presented illustrative surgical data are anonymized, and there is no risk of identification.
: The authors declare no competing interests.