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Article History

Received: 23 June 2024

Revised: 30 August 2024

Accepted: 13 October 2024

First Online: 21 October 2024

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript. The ethical review process and approval by our ethics committee was not required for the present study because it is a retrospective study. Furthermore, the research data analysis has no effect on the participants and their medical care.

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.