Sugiyama, Taku
Hokari, Masaaki
Shimbo, Daisuke
Uchino, Haruto
Shimoda, Yusuke
Okamoto, Michinari
Ito, Yasuhiro
Gekka, Masayuki
Saito, Hisayasu
Yamamoto, Taiji
Fujiwara, Yusuke
Fujimura, Miki
Article History
Received: 24 March 2025
Revised: 26 May 2025
Accepted: 31 May 2025
First Online: 5 June 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the central Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Hokkaido University Hospital (No. 022–0137) and the IRBs of each participating institute.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in this study.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.