Lai, Suzhen
Wang, Chaoying
Lin, Yizhao
Kang, Baocai
Wang, Jianqun
Meng, Han
Cao, Chunjuan
Article History
Received: 17 April 2025
Revised: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 19 June 2025
First Online: 30 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The Dehua County Hospital Ethics Committee reviewed and approved the studies involving human participants. Written informed consent from the participant’s legal guardian/next of kin was not required to participate in this study under the national legislation and institutional requirements.
: All authors have given their consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable. This study does not have a clinical trial number because it is a retrospective observational study.