Ashraf, Mohammad https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3863-5872
Ismahel, Hassan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1288-9498
Learmonth, Gemma https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4061-4464
Bashir, Aneesah Bashir Binti Azad
Kennedy, Conor K.
Gillespie, Conor S. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9153-3077
Hudak, Katelyn
Alabdulrahman, Mohammad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1512-8977
Chaudhary, Attika https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6044-287X
Gardee, Ameerah https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3063-6651
Shah, Devansh Mitesh
Osman, Abdel Rahman
Abdel-Fattah, Abdel-Rahman MS
Behan, Beth
Cormick, Brian Mc
Lim, Bryan Way Wern
Tan, Caoilfhinn
Hutton, Dana Louise https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5523-1012
Sescu, Daniel https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0121-103X
Boyd, Emily https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1921-707X
Hanif, Hamzah S. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0215-1147
Hanif, Huzefah
Ong, Jane Birdie Shi Qi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8613-5947
Kohut, Kateryna
Shehab, Maha
O’Kane, Reagan
Dempsey, Sarah-Jane
Sharma, Vidushi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4882-9980
Ho, Yu Heng
Tebay, Zara https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7727-9735
Ismahel, Nadeen
Salem, Saife
Ismahel, Sophia
Collins, Victoria Grace https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0561-096X
Iqbal, Javed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3732-547X
Hassan, Samih
Walters, Matthew R https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1049-9856
O’Kane, Roddy
Ashraf, Naveed
,
Al Salloum, Laulwa
Cheng, Yihui
Ball, Emma
Hay, Sophie
Anyaegbunam, Gregory Kosisochukwu
Evans, Vivienne
McGuire, Lucy
Middleton, Eilidh
Minnis, Meghan
Rebaz, Ranoo
Ibrahim, Lujine
Lawless, Robert
Singh, Aakansha
Rasool, Saira
Ong, Natalie
Gallagher, Anna
Brown, Harry
Mair, Cat
Baird, Andrew
Carlin, Matthew
Hamad, Ali
Connell, Morven
Bhardwaj, Sanshika
Danduri, Haneesha
Venkata, Sujashree Yadala
Anderson, Rory
Tham, Alexander
Carberry, Eddie
Nicely, Lynden Guy
Amzizul, Amirah
Wright, Poppy
Kenneth-Ogah, Catherine
Weir, Andrew
Pearson, Madeline
Na, Rui Yang
Bakirtzi, Nicola
Lumsden, Emma
Gray, Owen
Williams, Charlotte
Lawson, Jeremiah
Ansari, Ismaeel
Wang, Cathy
Cassidy, Louise
Liao, Xiuran
Looi, Kai Yen
Patel, Daniel
Ahmmed, Irfaan
Razzaq, Humzah
Nathan, Allyshar Samy
Heath, Francesca
Thomas, Carolyn
Robertson, Danielle
Alsuhaibani, Inas
Mahmood, Ribeya
Luangboriboon, Jasmine
Ridley, Ciara
Tay, Kirsty
Thomson, Emma
MacRae, Emma
Tsoi, Erica
Ngu, Freda
Irving, Alexander
Yung, Ewan
Haider, Alishah
Kaur, Amanpreet
Malik, Nayaab
Niven, Megan
Kang, Jungwoo
Khan, Dua
Eiamampai, Natthaya
Nusky, Shazia Syeda
Jaruwattanapradid, Onamon
Carpio, André Justin
Fattah, Hanah Abdel
McLair, Jennifer
Ng, Sze Qing
Guru, Shiksha
Lim, Jimin
Tang, Anissa
Rikhraj, Naveen Kaur
Alothman, Alia
Kostoudi, Sofia
Brown, Matilda
Dristi, Srisha
Gala, Ammee
Josefsson, Heidi
Romeikat, Nimue Lilith
Destexhe, Lucie
Sandanatavan, Sushmhitah
Kumar, Radhe Shantha
Kilmartin, Fionn
Kenny, James
Al-Ghabari, Mahmoud
Dempsey, Sarah-Jane
Leonard, Susanna
Muyal, Arielle
Al-Qaragolie, Tala
Albreiki, Maryam
Sowa, Aubrie
Billur, Aditya
Britton, Jessie
Morewood, Gabrielle
Lammie, Alixandra
Braunstein, Doris
Kurdi, Mona
Colgan, Edel
Kelly, Redmond
Bilal, Alsadeg
Jampana, Saketh
Happs, Chris
Mayne, Cassie
Anderson, Julia
Fawcett, Thomas
Cawley, William
Baker, Jack
Fowler, Joshua
Reid, Angus
Ernst, Leonora
Kapdi, Alim
Jemseed, Aashik Ahamed Mohamed
McAdam, Heather
Balboa, Vito
Wilkins, Ava
Costelloe, Eleanor
Griffin, Daniel
Geohean, Paddy
Ryan, Ciarán
McCarthy, Sophie
Stanley, Roy
Tan, Caoilfhinn
Ó Briain, Eoin
Buttle, Yvonne
Phadraig, Cliona Nic Giolla
Cosgrave, Aislinn
Ó Conluain, Ruán
Rooney, Enda
Zaibag, Rayan
Sharma, Vidushi
O Callahan, Eoghan
O’Hanlon, Freya
Yun, Liz Birdie Ong Shi
Mc Cormick, Brian
Richa, Yasmina
Pillai, Shreya
Begley, John
Machado, Princiya
Irfan, Maha
Conchobhar, Ryan
Chawla, Ekanki
Whibbs, Hannah
O’ Connor, Hannah
Jones, Katherine
Ramesh, Yukta
Griffin, Donah
Harrinton, Joey
Iskander, Andrew
Rajesh, Joel
Hickey, Muireann
Bellai, Dante
Olden, Benjamin
Baker, Ryan
Ho, Martin
Mohammad, Ahmed
Tittawella, Ashwini
Allan, Connor
Walsh, Caolán
Nahar, Tulika
Flari, Eleni
Macmillan, Kirsty
Katugaha, Sarindie
McCullough, Beth
McCandless, Sarah
Axiaq, Ariana
Beers, Freya
Blair, Callum
Murphy, Conall
Mui, Faye
Murray, Inez
Roy, Sakshi
Addis, Lucy
Joshi, Swati
Ross, Georia
McDonnell, Ellen
Kulasingha, Naveen
Gorecki, Elizabeth
Stamatopoulos, Nicholas
Stuart, Lea
Manning, McKenna
Adil, Lina
Araz, Kurdo
Loomba, Sonali
Graham, Maureen
Adesanya, Christina
Khela, Harpriya
Sethi, Jai
Al-Kassmy, Jawad
Lane, Natalie
De Sequeira, Alexandra
Hassan, Amyrathul Munyra Binti Mohamed
Kapoor, Bhavya
Clark, Alyssa
Nabilsi, Walid
Al Tali, Merella
Kaur, Harsimran
Kearney, Thomas
Browne, Steven
Howard, Philip
Salameh, Abdel Rahman
Patel, Vidhi
O’Connor, Michael
Scott, Cillian
Palihawadane, Senara
Ramesh, Avinesh
Tan, Jia Xuan
Yeap, Harn
Mulihano, Alfredi
Nalliah, Samantha
Mahon, Ronan
Ho, Pei Nie
Yan, Puiman
Sin, Yan Yi
Young, Eunice
Article History
Received: 29 April 2025
Revised: 23 June 2025
Accepted: 3 August 2025
First Online: 23 September 2025
Change Date: 16 October 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original online version of this article was revised: The publisher regrets that a non-existing author “Wern<sup>12</sup>” was inadvertently included in the author list of the original published article. It is now removed from this erratum article. On the other hand, Affiliation 29 that appeared as below in original published article also needs to be deleted.<sup>29</sup> Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, 1345 Govan Road, G51 4TF, & Wolfson Medical School Building, University Avenue, Glasgow, Scotland G12 8QQ, UKIn line with this, the affiliations listed for Mohammad Ashraf was changed to 1, 2, 3 from 1, 3, 29.The original article online has been corrected.
Change Date: 25 October 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10143-025-03897-0
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was granted by the Research and Ethics Committee of the University of Glasgow, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences (MVLS) (Project No: 200210023).
: All participants provided electronic informed consent for the use of their data prior to commencing the survey.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.