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Authors
Rzepliński, Radosław https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-6261
Tomaszewski, Michał https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6381-6697
Kucewicz, Michał https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2288-050X
Małachowski, Jerzy https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1300-8020
Ciszek, Bogdan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0740-5049
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Centre, Poland (2020/37/B/ST8/03430)
National Science Centre, Poland (2020/37/B/ST8/03430)
National Science Centre, Poland (2020/37/B/ST8/03430)
National Science Centre, Poland (2020/37/B/ST8/03430)
National Science Centre, Poland (2020/37/B/ST8/03430)
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Article History
Received: 5 March 2025
Revised: 19 August 2025
Accepted: 18 September 2025
First Online: 13 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted based on anatomical specimens that came from donors that donated their bodies to science, and according to polish law separate consent to participate in the study is not required. The authors sincerely thank those who donated their bodies to science so that anatomic research could be performed. The results from such research can potentially increase mankind’s overall knowledge that can then improve patient care. Therefore, these donors and their families deserve our highest gratitude.
: Not applicable.
: This study was performed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of the Medical University of Warsaw, Poland (22nd July 2020, number 138/2020).
: The authors declare no competing interests.
