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Article History

Received: 8 July 2025

Revised: 22 November 2025

Accepted: 25 November 2025

First Online: 19 February 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University (No. PJ2023-04-21).

: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of anonymized clinical data.

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.