Jiang, Pengjun
Liu, Ziqi
Chen, Huiyou
Shen, Chaoran
Zhang, Junze
Hao, Xiaokuan
Lv, Jinhao
Duan, Qi
Zhou, Xinlin
Lou, Xin
Zhu, Chengcheng
Wang, Shuo
Yu, Tao
Wang, Rong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Natural Science Foundation of China (7234363)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82171887)
Article History
Received: 18 August 2025
Revised: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 7 December 2025
First Online: 27 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University (Approval No. KY2022-032-03).
: Written informed consent for participation was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable. No identifying personal information is included in this manuscript.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.