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Authors
Kayhan, Sait https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6777-7864
Yılmaz, Ecma https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9820-6077
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Article History
Received: 24 June 2025
Revised: 2 November 2025
Accepted: 7 December 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
<!--Emphasis Type='Bold' removed-->Declarations
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: The study complied with the ethical standards set in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent revisions. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of our institution (Date: 12/06/2025 No: 2025/112).
: Informed consent for cranial surgery was obtained from all the patients or their families included in this study.
: In accordance with the established protocol of our department, all patients admitted to the department are requested and informed to provide written consent at the time of admission, explicitly stating that their medical data may be used for scientific purposes such as publishing. The same process was used for this study. Apart from the medical data of the patients, no photographs or personal data of the patients were included in this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
