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Authors
Kendirlioglu, Bekir Can
Sulaimanov, Umid
Erginoglu, Ufuk
Bozdag, Selin
Figueroa, Franco Patricio Vera
Sevgi, Umut Tan
Kendirlioglu, Burcu Kok
Ataoglu, Cagdas
Keles, Abdullah
Aycan, Abdurrahman
Ross, Miner
McGuire, Laura Stone
Ahmed, Azam Syed
Baskaya, Mustafa K.
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Article History
Received: 12 October 2025
Revised: 28 November 2025
Accepted: 10 December 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
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: Approved by the Institutional Review Board of the University of Wisconsin–Madison (IRB #2015 − 0856).
: Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval was obtained for this retrospective study (IRB #2015 − 0856). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Patient records and imaging studies were reviewed to identify eligible cases. The need for individual consent to participate was waived by the IRB due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable; the IRB waived the requirement for informed consent given the retrospective design.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
