Abbas, Abdallah
Sabet, Haneen
Abouelmagd, Moaz Elsayed
Hefnawy, Mahmoud Tarek
Bakr, Salma
Lashin, Basant
Zanaty, Mohamed Ahmed
El-Moslemani, Mohamed
Helal, Mohamed Mohesn
Aldehri, Majed
Alnaami, Ibrahim
Raslan, Ahmed M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Al-Azhar University
Article History
Received: 3 November 2025
Revised: 9 December 2025
Accepted: 13 December 2025
First Online: 7 February 2026
Declarations
:
: We confirm that this manuscript complies with all instructions to authors, that all authors meet the authorship criteria and have approved the final version of the manuscript, and the PRISMA checklist was used.
: Not applicable.
: We declare that this study has not been published at all.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
: We declare that we have not used AI in writing any part of this abstract.