Al-Hamid, Sifian
Grellmann, Fränze
Reiser, Julius
Taskaya, Firat
Swiatek, Vanessa M.
Stein, Klaus-Peter
Amini, Amir
Hartmann, Karl
Fan, Yuzhe
Rashidi, Ali
Ohl, Claus-Dieter
Sandalcioglu, I. Erol
Neyazi, Belal
Funding for this research was provided by:
Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg
Article History
Received: 23 June 2025
Revised: 10 November 2025
Accepted: 14 December 2025
First Online: 15 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study protocol follows the SQUIRE 2.0 guidelines. Approval for the use of anonymized patient data was granted by the local ethics committee at Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg (Ethics approval number: NeuroCAM 146/19).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.