Sabet, Haneen
Abbas, Abdallah
Salama, Esraa Y.
AbuHamdia, Abrar
El-Moslemani, Mohamed
Aldehri, Majed
Alnaami, Ibrahim
Funding for this research was provided by:
Al-Azhar University
Article History
Received: 16 October 2025
Revised: 7 December 2025
Accepted: 19 December 2025
First Online: 9 March 2026
Declarations
: We confirm that this manuscript complies with all instructions to authors, that all authors meet the authorship criteria and have approved the final version of the manuscript, and the PRISMA checklist was used.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: We declare that we have not used AI in writing any part of this abstract.
: We declare that this study has not been published at all.
: Not applicable.
: No conflict of interest.