Mallereau, Charles-Henry
Nichelli, Lucia
Mokhtari, Karima
Carpentier, Alexandre
Mathon, Bertrand
Article History
Received: 6 November 2025
Revised: 14 December 2025
Accepted: 19 December 2025
First Online: 22 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board committee of the French National Neurosurgery Society.
: According to the French law, the need for signed patient consent was waived given the retrospective nature of the study. However, patients were informed about the study and their right to refuse participation.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable