Li, Zhongying
Wang, Weihong
Ye, Lei
Wang, Haoyuan
Wang, Jingtao
Wu, Bingshan
Ye, Xiang
Wang, Shunian
Cheng, Hongwei
Article History
Received: 30 July 2025
Revised: 15 December 2025
Accepted: 19 December 2025
First Online: 24 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted according to the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 2013) and was approved by the Institutional Ethics Board of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University.
: Signed and informed consent was obtained from all individual participants or their relatives.
: The authors have no further disclosures.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.