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Authors
Shi, Zhiyong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3392-0041
Bai, Xiaoyan
Li, Zhiye
Zhai, Yuanren
Wang, Yixuan
Li, Miao
Zhang, Dong
Sui, Binbin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1052-6992
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82201481)
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Article History
Received: 14 July 2025
Revised: 3 December 2025
Accepted: 27 January 2026
First Online: 13 February 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the ethics committee of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital (ID:2022-172-03). I would like to declare on behalf of my co-authors that we adhere to the Declaration of Helsinki, and written informed consent was obtained from all participants. Clinical trial number: not applicable.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: I would like to declare on behalf of my co-authors that the work described is original research that has not been published previously and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, in whole or in part. All the authors listed have approved the enclosed manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
