Bloom, Allison R.
Biggins, John B.
Brodbelt, Andrew
Nishikawa, Misao
Foroughi, Mansoor
Ruhoy, Ilene S.
Dass, Randall
Rohana, Kamil
Wood, Jeffrey D.
Putrino, David
Rohde, Veit
Bettag, Christoph
Belverud, Shawn
Caton, Travis
Bolognese, Paolo A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5207-7232
Choudhri, Tanvir
Funding for this research was provided by:
Canerector Foundation
Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Revised: 10 January 2026
Accepted: 20 February 2026
First Online: 12 March 2026
Change Date: 10 April 2026
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original online version of this article was revised: The authors regret that the version of Figure 1 that appeared in the original published article is incomplete. The incomplete and complete version of Figure 1 appears in the erratum article. The original article online has been corrected.
Change Date: 4 May 2026
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10143-026-04280-3
Declarations
:
: Research Reporting GuidelinesThis study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and adhered to the STROBE and PROCESS 2023 reporting guidelines.IRB approvalThe retrospective record review pertinent to this study was approved by the Internal Review Board of the two Institutions where the procedures took place: (IRB #13-655B: North Shore University Hospital – Northwell, Manhasset, NY; WIRB #1276110 and WIRB #1262008: Mount Sinai South Nassau – Oceanside, NY).
: Standard informed consent was given by the patients for all surgical procedures.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the images in Figs. a, and 2b.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.