Yanazume, Shintaro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2297-6648
Kobayashi, Hiroaki https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2491-2189
Ushiwaka, Takashi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4096-9521
Togami, Shinichi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1920-9405
Kamio, Masaki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8620-333X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Intuitive Surgical
Kagoshima University
Article History
Received: 28 July 2024
Accepted: 24 September 2024
First Online: 21 December 2024
Declarations
:
: Prof. Kobayashi received Research Grant for this Research from Intuitive Inc. in Case 1–5. The other authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.