Fan, Zhenhua
Yuan, Yang
Chen, Xiaoyan
Wang, Tao
Zhang, Shaohua
Bian, Li
Mo, Xueli https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5343-0302
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Science and Technology Innovation Medical Development Foundation (KC2021-ZZ-0010-8)
Article History
Received: 5 May 2025
Accepted: 18 September 2025
First Online: 9 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval for this work was obtained from Ethics Committee of Peking University Shougang Hospital (No. IRBK-2022–002-01).
: Informed consent was waived due to the retrospective character of the study.