Gan, Jingwen
Ma, Xiao
Cao, Ying
Cao, Dongyan
Zhou, Huimei
Yu, Mei
Wang, Tao
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Key Technology Research and Developmental Program of China (2022YFC2704400)
the National Key Technology Research and Developmental Program of China (2022YFC2704405)
Article History
Received: 2 July 2025
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study involves human participants and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Peking Union Medical College Hospital (No. I-24PJ430). The requirement for informed consent was waived in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed.