Cruz, R. J. Jr. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5290-9978
Powers, C. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7960-9940
Gunabushanam, V. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0974-7904
Khanna, A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3330-0440
Article History
Received: 9 October 2024
Accepted: 30 January 2025
First Online: 7 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors of this manuscript have no conflicts of interest to disclose, as described by the Techniques in Coloproctology.
: All procedures performed in this study involving human participant were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. For this type of study formal consent is not required.