Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Zheng, Z.
Chen, Z.
Wang, X.
Ye, D.
Lu, X.
Huang, Y.
Chi, P.
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (2023J05144)
Fujian provincial health technology project (2022QNA024)
Startup Fund for scientific research, Fujian Medical University (2022QH1035)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 13 August 2025
Accepted: 2 November 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study adhered to and was conducted according to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and current good clinical practice guidelines. The study was approved by the institutional ethics committee/scientific board. In accordance with internal hospital policy, all patients provided preoperative consent regarding the potential risks and complications of the procedure, as well as the use of their anonymized data for research purposes.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
