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Authors
Gallo, Gaetano
De Simone, Veronica
Gravante, Gianpiero
Sorrenti, Salvatore
Tierno, Simone
Tomassini, Federico
Crucitti, Antonio
Sileri, Pierpaolo
La Torre, Marco
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza
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Article History
Received: 21 August 2025
Accepted: 7 January 2026
First Online: 24 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted retrospectively using fully anonymized data. In accordance with institutional policies and national regulations, ethical approval was not required.
: Informed consent was obtained from the participants included in the study for the conduction of surgery.
