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Renal tubular damage as an independent risk factor for all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in a community-based population: the Takahata study

Published Online: 2024-11-14

Published Print: 2025-04

Authors

Suzuki, Takaya

Ichikawa, Kazunobu

Suzuki, Natsuko

Watanabe, Masafumi

Konta, Tsuneo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7681-6469
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (a Grant-in-Aid from the 21st Century Center of Excellence (COE))

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (the Global COE Program)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2024-11-14

Version of Record valid from 2024-11-14
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Article History

Received: 7 August 2024

Accepted: 5 November 2024

First Online: 14 November 2024

Declarations

:

: All the authors have declared no competing interest.

: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee at which the studies were conducted (IRB approval number: Yamagata University, 2006–1) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

: Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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